How do children learn language by engaging with caregivers and other children?
Children learn language by following another person’s gaze or gesture, by looking between another person and an object of shared attention, and by showing an understanding of new words experienced during interactions.
What are the caregivers doing to help the children learn new words?
Foundation 1.1: Being Attentive to Communication
11–23 Months
Additional Videos
Foundation 1.2: Understanding Language
11–23 Months
How do children learn to engage in conversations?
Children strengthen their communication and speaking skills as they use gestures, a few words, or babbles to respond to communication from another person or to start conversations with that person.
What do you notice about the length of each back-and-forth communication?
Foundation 2.1: Communicating and Speaking
11–23 Months
Additional Videos
Foundation 2.2: Emerging Conversation Skills
11–23 Months
How do children engage with books, stories, songs, and rhymes?
Children engage with books by listening to and watching caregivers read a book, by pointing to pages, and by making short comments.
How would you describe the children’s level of interest in the books?
Foundation 3.1: Engagement With Books, Stories, Songs, and Rhymes
11–23 Months
Additional Videos
Foundation 3.2: Understanding Meaning From Books and Stories
11–23 Months