How does language support children in learning about their world?
Children grow their vocabulary by listening to spoken language or watching signed language. Through paying attention, they strengthen their understanding of many new words, phrases, and sentences.
What ideas are the children communicating about with the caregivers and each other?
Foundation 1.1: Being Attentive to Communication
23–36 Months
Additional Videos
Foundation 1.2: Understanding Language
23–36 Months
How do children use conversations to build their understanding and relationships?
Children learn to engage in conversations by using vocabulary about various topics and by responding to a familiar person about the same topic.
What are the topics of the conversations, and how much back-and-forth communication do you notice?
Foundation 2.1: Communicating and Speaking
23–36 Months
Additional Videos
Foundation 2.2: Emerging Conversation Skills
23–36 Months
How do children connect books and stories to their own experiences?
Children show their connections with books and stories by watching, listening, asking questions, and making comments. Children express a basic understanding of the main idea or subject of a story or book they experienced many times.
How do the children express a connection to and interest in the books and songs?
Foundation 3.1: Engagement With Books, Stories, Songs, and Rhymes
23–36 Months
Additional Videos
Foundation 3.2: Understanding Meaning From Books and Stories
23–36 Months